Why You Should Regularly Remove Old Leaves from Your Succulents

If you’re a succulent enthusiast, you’ve likely noticed those shriveled, crispy, or soggy leaves clinging to the bottom of your plants. While it’s tempting to just let nature take its course, "grooming" your succulents is actually a vital part of plant care.

In the gardening world, this process is often called deadheading or cleaning up, and here is why it should be a regular part of your plant parent routine.

1. It Prevents Pest Infestations

Dead, decaying leaves are the ultimate "luxury hotel" for pests, especially mealybugs. These tiny white insects love to hide in the dark, tight crevices between the stem and the dying leaves. By removing the old foliage, you eliminate their hiding spots and make it much easier to spot an infestation before it spreads.

2. It Stops Rot and Fungal Growth

Succulents are prone to moisture issues. When old leaves die, they can sometimes become mushy (especially if you’ve overwatered). These damp, decaying leaves resting on the soil surface create the perfect environment for fungus and mold. Removing them keeps the base of the plant dry and the airflow circulating.

3. It Encourages New Growth

Succulents have a limited amount of energy. When you remove the lower, dying leaves, the plant can redirect its nutrients and energy toward new growth at the crown and the development of a stronger root system. It’s essentially telling the plant, "Stop worrying about the past and focus on the future!"

4. It Improves Airflow

A congested base can suffocate a plant. By clearing away the clutter, you allow air to reach the stem and the top of the soil. Better airflow means the soil dries out faster after watering, which is the golden rule for keeping succulents happy and preventing root rot.

5. Aesthetic Appeal

Let’s be honest: succulents are living pieces of art! A rosette looks much more vibrant and "photo-ready" when it isn’t surrounded by a ring of brown, crunchy debris. Regular cleaning keeps your collection looking professional and well-maintained.

How to Do It Properly

• Wait for the right moment: Only remove leaves that are truly dead or very loose. If you have to pull hard, the leaf isn't ready to go yet.

• Be gentle: Use your fingers or a pair of long tweezers to gently wiggle the leaf from side to side until it snaps off cleanly.

• Check the stem: While you’re down there, take a quick look at the stem to ensure it’s firm and healthy, not black or mushy.

Pro Tip: If the leaves you’re removing are still plump and healthy-looking but just fell off, don’t toss them! You can try propagating them to grow entirely new baby succulents.